Edited By Barani Krishnan
Review & Contribution By Dr. William Clark
Delve into crop production and soil management science with a Master’s in Agronomy Online. Enhance your expertise in sustainable agricultural practices.
A master’s in agronomy online offers comprehensive knowledge of soil management and crop production science. It delves into agricultural systems, sustainable farming methods, and advanced techniques for enhancing environmental conditions and crop yield. Graduates can pursue roles like crop consultants, soil scientists, agricultural extension specialists, farm managers, and sustainable agriculture experts. Additionally, it can serve as a pathway to further academic endeavors, including a Ph.D. in Agronomy or related fields. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, professionals in this field earn a median pay of $76,4001.
Table Of Contents
Find the Best Master’s in Agronomy Online Programs
Choosing the best online master’s program in agronomy requires carefully considering faculty expertise, program curriculum, tuition fees, and time commitment. Prospective students must evaluate these factors to ensure alignment with their academic and career goals. Conducting thorough research and comparing various programs can help students make informed decisions and maximize their educational experience. FBD teams have assessed many schools and degrees from all across the U.S. and, using a proprietary methodology, prepared a list of institutions offering the best online agronomy master’s programs.
| Univ | Address | Tuition | Grad Rate |
| Iowa State University | 1750 Beardshear Hall, Ames, Iowa 50011 | $10,996 | 74% |
Universities and programs are ranked by various factors, such as affordability, curriculum and coursework, reputation and availability, program length, statistics, the potential of employment, and return on investment for the students. For a more in-depth analysis, please read about our rankings methodology page.
What to Expect from Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Program
An online master’s degree in agronomy typically requires 30-45 credits and can be completed in two years. Programs cover plant physiology, crop production, soil science, agricultural economics, pest management, and sustainable farming. Institutions offer online, offline, and hybrid learning. Many programs involve research and thesis projects in crop breeding, soil conservation, and weed control. Some offer non-thesis options with a capstone project. Fieldwork and internships provide hands-on experience, leading to diverse career paths in the seed industry, farm management, agricultural research, consulting, and sustainability roles.
Curriculum and Coursework
The curriculum of a Master’s in Agronomy typically comprises core courses, elective courses, and research components. Core courses may include crop management, pest management, soil science, statistics, plant physiology, genetics, and agricultural economics. Elective courses allow students to specialize in specific areas of interest that coincide with their professional aspirations, such as biotechnology, precision agriculture, sustainable farming, or crop modeling. Many master’s in agronomy programs offer different research opportunities, allowing students to conduct independent research projects under their guidance. Some research topics students may be expected to focus on include weed control, nutrient management, crop breeding, soil conservation, or climate change impacts on agriculture.
The specific curriculum of a master’s agronomy online may vary between universities, but here are some typical courses that students can expect to encounter during their studies:
Crop Science
This course explores the scientific study of crops, covering crop genetics, physiology, breeding, and management. Students learn advanced techniques for maximizing crop yield, quality, and sustainability, crucial for addressing global food security challenges and optimizing agricultural production systems.
Soil Science
This course explores the intricate dynamics of soil, including soil formation, classification, fertility, and management. Students delve into soil properties, processes, and their impact on crop growth, environmental sustainability, and ecosystem health. Mastery of soil science is fundamental for effective agronomic practices and sustainable agriculture.
Pest Management
This course equips students with strategies to identify, monitor, and control pests affecting crops. Topics include pest biology, integrated pest management (IPM), pesticide application techniques, and ecological approaches to minimize pesticide use while ensuring sustainable crop protection and productivity.
Sustainable Agriculture
The Sustainable Agriculture course in a Master’s in Agronomy program explores principles and practices that promote environmentally responsible and socially equitable farming methods. Topics include agroecology, organic farming, conservation agriculture, and resilience to climate change. Students learn to optimize resource use while enhancing agricultural systems’ productivity, biodiversity, and resilience.
Plant Genetics and Breeding
This course explores the principles and techniques of genetic improvement in crops. Students study genetic diversity, breeding methodologies, molecular techniques, and biotechnological tools to develop cultivars with desired traits. Mastery of plant genetics and breeding is crucial for enhancing crop resilience, productivity, and quality in agricultural systems.
Some of the other common courses across various curricula are:
- Biochemistry
- Genetics
- Plant Morphology, Physiology, or Anatomy
- Taxonomy, Ecology, or Evolution
- Tropical Crop Production
- Genetic Improvement of Plants
- Molecular Genetics for Crop Improvement
- Tropical Grassland Agroecosystems
- Plant Chromosomes and Genomes
- Plant Breeding Techniques
- Environmental Crop Nutrition
- Agronomic Problems
- Physiology of Agronomic Plants
Learning Outcomes and Skills Gained
The agronomy online master’s degree provides graduates with a comprehensive understanding of the field, encompassing crop production, soil science, pest management, sustainable agriculture, and related disciplines. It offers diverse career opportunities in agronomy research, agricultural consulting, farm management, agricultural extension, seed industry, and sustainability roles. Moreover, the curriculum prepares students for advanced doctoral studies in agronomy and related areas. By the conclusion of the program, students with an online master’s degree in agronomy acquire a range of skills, including the ability to:
- demonstrate knowledge of crop physiology, growth processes, and the factors influencing crop development and productivity;
- demonstrate a thorough understanding of soil fertility, soil formation, soil conservation, soil properties, and soil management techniques;
- demonstrate usage of pest management strategies, including monitoring, integrated pest management (IPM), pest identification, and sustainable pest control practices;
- demonstrate knowledge of sustainable farming practices, including conservation agriculture, water management, organic agriculture, and environmentally friendly approaches to crop production;
- demonstrate usage of plant breeding methods, genetic analysis, and molecular techniques used in crop improvement and the development of improved crop varieties;
- demonstrate understanding of complex agronomic problems, identify challenges, and propose practical solutions in agricultural systems;
- demonstrate collaboration with multidisciplinary teams, addressing agronomic challenges and contributing to the advancement of sustainable agriculture;
- demonstrate ethical considerations in agronomy and cultivate a sustainable mindset, considering social, environmental, and economic aspects in agricultural decision-making.
Types of Master’s Degrees Agronomy Students Can Obtain
In an online master’s agronomy degree, students can pursue various degrees tailored to their interests and career objectives. Standard options include the Master of Science (MS) in Agronomy, Master of Agronomy (M.Ag.), and Master of Business Administration (MBA) in Agronomy. Each program offers specialized training to cater to diverse professional paths.
Master of Science or M.S. in Agronomy
The Master of Science (M.S.) in Agronomy is a research-oriented degree emphasizing independent research. Students collaborate with faculty advisors to design and execute research projects, culminating in a thesis or paper. This program enables students to specialize in soil science, pest management, crop production, or sustainable agriculture.
Master of Agronomy or M.Ag.
The Master of Agronomy (M.Ag) program explores advanced agricultural concepts, focusing on crop production, soil management, and sustainable farming practices. Students explore cutting-edge research and gain practical skills to address global agricultural challenges, preparing them for agronomy, crop science, and agricultural innovation leadership roles.
Master of Business Administration or MBA with a concentration in Agronomy
This degree combines business and management education with a specialization in agronomy. Students acquire a strong foundation in business principles alongside in-depth knowledge of agronomy and agricultural management. The program prepares graduates for leadership and managerial roles in agribusiness, agrarian consulting, farm management, and related sectors.
Areas of Specialization for Agronomy Students
Specialization refers to focusing on a specific area of study or expertise within a broader field. It allows students to delve deeply into their chosen subject, gaining specialized knowledge, skills, and experience. Specialization enhances students’ career prospects by making them more competitive in their desired fields, enabling them to pursue advanced opportunities and contribute effectively to their profession or industry. Many of the master’s degree in agronomy online offer concentrations such as :
| Area of Specialization | Description | Career Options |
|---|---|---|
| Plant Breeding and Genetics | This specialization focuses on advanced study of crop genetics, breeding methodologies, and biotechnological techniques. Students gain expertise in developing cultivars with desired traits, enhancing crop resilience, productivity, and quality. | Various roles as a Plant Breeder, Geneticist, Seed Technologist, Plant biotechnologist, and more. |
| Crop Physiology and Production | This specialization explores the intricate mechanisms governing plant growth, development, and productivity. Through advanced study of plant biology, genetics, and environmental factors, students explore innovative techniques to optimize crop yields and resilience in diverse agricultural landscapes. | Various roles as Crop Scientist, Crop Consultant, Agricultural Extension Specialist, Precision Agriculture Specialist, and more. |
| Soil and Water Science | In this specialization students learn in-depth exploration of soil properties, hydrology, and conservation strategies. Students analyze the complex interactions between soil, water, and plants to enhance agricultural sustainability and mitigate environmental impacts. Emphasis lies on innovative approaches for resource management and ecosystem resilience. | Various roles as a Soil Scientist, Agricultural Extension Specialist, Environmental Consultant, Watershed Manager, Soil and Water Quality Specialist, and more. |
| Range, Forage, and Turfgrass | This specialization focuses on the sustainable management of grasslands and turf ecosystems. Students study plant physiology, ecology, and management techniques to optimize forage production, conserve rangeland biodiversity, and enhance turf quality for various applications, including sports fields, lawns, and recreational areas. | Various roles as a Turfgrass Manager, Natural Resource Conservationist, Sod Farm Manager, Turfgrass Manager, Livestock Nutritionist, and so on. |
| Weed Science | Specializing in Weed Science involves a comprehensive study of weed biology, ecology, and management strategies. Students explore the mechanisms of weed competition, herbicide resistance, and integrated pest management techniques. The focus is developing sustainable solutions to minimize weed impact on crop productivity and ecosystem health. | Various roles as a Weed Scientist, Weed Control Specialist, Herbicide Sales and Technical Support, Agronomist, Environmental Consultant, and so on. |
Full-Time and Part-Time Programs
The timeline for completing a Master’s degree in Agronomy varies depending on factors such as program structure, course load, and full-time or part-time enrollment. An online master’s degree in agronomy can be completed within 1.5 to 2 years of full-time study, while part-time study may extend to three to four years. Accelerated formats can lead to completion in one year or less.
Here is a summary of the timeline to finish the master’s degree in agronomy:
- Full-Time: Students pursuing a master’s degree in agronomy full-time can typically complete the program in two years.
- Part-Time: Students opting for part-time enrollment in a master’s degree in agronomy can expect to finish the program within three to four years.
Accelerated Agronomy Programs
An accelerated master’s in agronomy online offers students a faster route to degree completion than traditional programs. While durations vary by institution, accelerated programs typically last 12 to 18 months. They are particularly suited for individuals with robust backgrounds in agronomy or related fields and those balancing personal or professional commitments.
Requirements for Getting into a Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Program
Admission criteria for an online Master’s in Agronomy program vary by institution. Typically, applicants must demonstrate their readiness for advanced study in the field. Universities assess candidates based on various factors to ensure a well-rounded and qualified cohort for online learning in agronomy. However, here are some standard online master’s in agronomy admission requirements, including:
- Bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution in a relevant field, such as agronomy, crop science, soil science, agricultural sciences, or a related discipline
- Official transcripts from all the educational institutions attended demonstrating academic records, including relevant coursework in science, agriculture, or related fields
- A minimum GPA of around 3.0 on a 4.0 scale is generally considered acceptable
- Two to three letters of recommendation from professors or professionals who can testify about the candidate’s academic abilities, research experience, and work ethic
- Statement of purpose that outlines the candidate’s academic and career goals, why they are interested in pursuing a Master’s in Agronomy, and how the program aligns with their interests and aspirations
- Curriculum vitae
- Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores
- English language proficiency by submitting scores from tests such as the TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) or IELTS (International English Language Testing System) for international candidates.
No GRE Master’s in Agronomy Online Programs
The Graduate Record Examination (GRE) is a standardized test assessing readiness for graduate-level study, often used for applicant evaluation. While many graduate programs require or recommend GRE scores, some Master’s in Agronomy programs waive this requirement. However, several universities, including some Master’s in Agronomy programs, are increasingly moving away from GRE requirements for admission. Here are a few colleges that offer master’s in agronomy online no GRE:
How to Ensure a Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Program Is Accredited
Accreditation ensures that educational institutions meet quality standards and provide reputable programs. For students, accreditation validates the value of their education, ensuring it meets established criteria for excellence. It aids in the transferability of credits and eligibility for financial aid and enhances confidence in the institution’s credibility and the quality of education received.
An online agronomy master’s program can acquire programmatic accreditations from accrediting bodies, including the Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics4, the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP)5, and the Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education (CAATE)6 .
Some colleges also gain regional accreditation by the following bodies:
- New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE)
- Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- MSCHHigher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
- Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
- Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
Where to Find Free Online Courses for Agronomy Master’s Students
Free online courses, while often lacking accreditation, offer valuable learning opportunities. They provide accessible education on diverse subjects, allowing students to explore interests and develop skills at their own pace. Although not accredited, some courses offer certificates, bolstering resumes and demonstrating a commitment to continuous learning, which can enhance career prospects and personal development. Here are some free agronomy courses students can explore:
| Course | Description | Provided by |
|---|---|---|
| Sustainable Agricultural Land Management 7 | This course empowers students to become sustainable farmers by equipping them with essential knowledge and skills. Through topics like soil conservation, fertility management, erosion prevention, and water management strategies, students gain the tools to implement environmentally friendly and economically viable agricultural practices. | Coursera |
| Understanding Agribusiness, Value Chains, and Consumers in Global Food Systems8 | This course explores the intricate dynamics of agricultural business, supply chains, and consumer behavior in global food systems. Participants gain insights into market trends, value creation, and consumer preferences, enabling them to navigate and thrive in today’s complex agribusiness landscape. | edX |
| Growing Organic Food Sustainably9 | This course explores sustainable practices for organic food production. Participants learn about soil health, pest management, crop rotation, and organic certification requirements. Focusing on ecological balance and resource conservation, the course equips learners with strategies to cultivate organic crops responsibly and sustainably. | Alison |
Ways to Pay for a Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Program
As tuition fees increase yearly and so does debt, enrolling in online master’s programs becomes challenging. To address this, exploring various avenues for financial support becomes imperative. Options range from scholarships, grants, and part-time work to employer sponsorship and crowdfunding. Each avenue offers potential relief from the burden of educational expenses. Here are a few ways to fund master’s in agronomy programs:
A scholarship is a monetary award given to students to help them pursue their education. It’s often based on academic, athletic, or other achievements and can cover tuition, fees, or other educational expenses.
Grants are financial aid awards that don’t require repayment, typically based on financial need. They can come from governments, institutions, or private organizations, helping cover tuition, books, and living expenses.
Graduate Assistantships
Graduate assistantships offer graduate students opportunities to work part-time in research, teaching, or administrative roles while pursuing their studies. They often come with stipends or tuition waivers, providing valuable experience and financial support.
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a form students complete annually to determine eligibility for federal financial aid programs, such as grants, loans, work-study opportunities, and aid from many states and colleges.
Scholarships for Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Students
Scholarships for online Master’s in Agronomy students provide financial support for pursuing advanced studies in agricultural science remotely. These scholarships may cover tuition, fees, or living expenses, enabling students to focus on their education without financial burden. They’re often awarded based on academic achievement, research potential, or commitment to agricultural advancement, fostering the development of future leaders in agronomy. Here are some online master’s in agronomy scholarships:
| Scholarship | Description | Award/Amount | Application Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clark Soil Biology Graduate Student Scholarship10 | This scholarship recognizes the significance of soil biology and understanding plant, microbial, and soil interactions and the cycling of nutrients in terrestrial ecosystems. The applicant should demonstrate their leadership during graduate studies, and any particular financial need with be considered. | $3000 | March annually |
| Theodore Gordon Flyfishers, Inc. Founders Fund Scholarship11 | This scholarship is awarded to meritorious graduate studies in a master’s program related to cold-water fisheries management, natural resource management, agronomy, and hydrology, among other related disciplines. Applicants must demonstrate their outstanding dedication to the field of study falling within an environmental area. | $5,000 | Varies |
Career Opportunities and Salaries After Graduating with a Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree
Agronomy focuses on the science and practice of crop production and soil management. Obtaining an online master’s degree in agronomy can open up a variety of professions and career opportunities in agriculture and related industries. Here are some occupations students can pursue with an online master’s degree in agronomy:
- Agribusiness Education
- Agribusiness Manager
- Agricultural Extension officer
- Agricultural Inspector
- Agricultural Research Technician
- Agricultural Sales Representative
- Agronomists
- Crop Consultant
- Farm Manager and Supervisor
- Field Crop Technician
- Greenhouse or Nursery Manager
- Precision Agriculture Technician
- Research Assistant
- Soil and Water Conservation Technician
- Soil Scientists
A few other occupations students with an online master’s degree in agronomy can pursue are:
| Occupation | Job Description | Median Annual Salary | Job Growth (up to 2031) | Skills Required |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agricultural and Food Scientists[1] | Agricultural and food scientists maintain and expand the nation’s food production and supply. They communicate research findings to the food producers, the public, and stakeholders of the scientific community. These professionals also travel between facilities to oversight new projects. | $76,400 | 6% (faster than average) | Communication, critical thinking, data analysis, math, and observation skills. |
| Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers12 | Farmers, ranchers, and other agricultural managers typically maintain farming equipment and farm facilities, such as fences, animal shelters, and water pipes. They also serve as sales agents for livestock, dairy products, and crops, recording financial and employee information. | $83,770 | -5% (decline) | Analytical, critical thinking, initiative, interpersonal, mechanical, and physical stamina skills. |
| Conservation Scientists and Foresters13 | Conservation scientists and foresters prepare and choose sites for new trees, using bulldozers, herbicides, and controlled burning to clear land. They also direct and participate in suppressing forest fires and work with governments, farmers, landowners, and others to improve land and remove timber with minimal environmental damage. | $68,300 | 4% (as fast as average) | Analytical, communication, critical thinking, management, and physical stamina skills. |
| Environmental Scientists and Specialists14 | Environmental scientists and specialists analyze surveys, samples, and other information to assess and identify ecological threats. They also develop plans to control, fix, and prevent environmental challenges like water or land pollution. | $78,980 | 6% (faster than average) | Analytical, communication, interpersonal, problem-solving, and self-discipline skills. |
Certifications and Licensing for Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Graduates
Certifications validate expertise and competency in specific fields, enhancing credibility and trustworthiness. They demonstrate a commitment to professional development and adherence to industry standards, boosting career prospects and opportunities for advancement. Employers value certified professionals’ specialized knowledge and skills, contributing to organizational success and client satisfaction. Here are some certifications that students of a master’s in agronomy online program can pursue:
Certified Crop Advisers (CCAs) provide science-based advice to farmers on crop production and management practices. They undergo rigorous training and testing to earn certification, ensuring they possess the knowledge and expertise to help farmers optimize yields, minimize environmental impact, and enhance sustainability in agriculture.
Certified Professional Agronomist (CPAg)16
The Certified Professional Agronomist exam is a rigorous assessment that evaluates the candidate’s knowledge and competency in various areas of agronomy. The exam covers crop production and management, soil fertility and nutrient management, pest and weed management, environmental stewardship, and agricultural systems.
Certified Crop Science Consultant17
The Certified Crop Science Consultant certification validates expertise in agricultural practices, including crop selection, cultivation methods, and pest management. Professionals with this certification offer expert advice to farmers, promoting sustainable and efficient crop production while ensuring environmental stewardship and economic viability.
Typically, individuals require a state-specific pesticide applicator license to legally handle, apply, or supervise the application of pesticides in a designated state or region. Adherence to pesticide regulations and obtaining the requisite licenses are essential for ensuring the safe and responsible use of pesticides and safeguarding human health, the environment, and crops.
Additional Resources for Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Graduates
To enhance their career opportunities, graduates of an online Master’s in Agronomy can utilize additional resources to build connections within the field. Engaging with professionals through industry associations, online forums, and professional conferences provides valuable insights and networking opportunities, fostering collaboration and aiding career advancement in agronomy. Here are a few resources graduates with a master’s degree in agronomy online can explore:
| Title/Resource | Description |
|---|---|
| American Society of Agronomy | The American Society of Agronomy organizes conferences, symposiums, and workshops where members can present their research findings, discuss emerging trends and technologies, and engage in interdisciplinary discussions. It aims to be a platform where individuals can exchange ideas, collaborate on educational and research initiatives, and share knowledge. |
| Crop Science Society of America | The Crop Science Society of America promotes disseminating, applying, and generating knowledge about cropping systems, crops, and crop management practices. Additionally, they organize conferences, symposiums, and workshops where members can present their research and exchange ideas. |
Soil Science Society of America | The society publishes several scientific journals, including the Soil Science Society of America Journal, Vadose Zone Journal, and Journal of Environmental Quality. They actively participate in advocacy and policy discussions concerning soil science and health. |
| Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations | The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) offers technical expertise, policy advice, and capacity-building support to its member countries, aiding in developing sustainable agricultural systems and enhancing food production and distribution. |
| United Farmers Cooperative | United Farmers Cooperative offers financial services, including crop insurance, farm financing, and other related financial products tailored to the needs of farmers. Students can access information about agricultural equipment, parts, and supplies, including farm machinery, tools, and other agricultural inputs. |
FAQs About Master’s in Agronomy Online Degree Programs
Why should students pursue a Master’s degree in Agronomy online?
Students should pursue a Master’s degree in Agronomy online for flexibility, accessibility, and convenience. Online programs allow students to balance their studies with work or other commitments, access top-tier education from anywhere, and engage with diverse perspectives. This format offers opportunities for career advancement and skill development in agricultural science.
Is a master’s in agronomy degree reliable?
What can you do with an online master’s agronomy degree?
Is an online master in agronomy worth it?
Is completing a thesis necessary for an online master’s degree in agronomy?
Is there a difference between crop science and agronomy?
Citations:
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Agricultural and Food Scientists
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics
Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP)
Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education (CAATE)
Sustainable Agricultural Land Management-Coursera
Understanding Agribusiness, Value Chains, and Consumers in Global Food Systems-edX
Growing Organic Food Sustainably-Alison
Clark Soil Biology Graduate Student Scholarship
Theodore Gordon Flyfishers, Inc. Founders Fund Scholarship
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Conservation Scientists and Foresters
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Environmental Scientists and Specialists