Edited By Charlotte Sears
Review & Contribution By Dr. William Clark
Advance public governance through transformative leadership, research, and innovation. Prepare to shape policies, drive change, and inspire future leaders in diverse public sector environments with a Doctor of Public Administration Online.
A Doctor of Public Administration Online is a terminal degree designed for professionals aiming to advance their public policy, governance, and organizational leadership expertise. This program prepares individuals to address complex societal challenges through innovative research, strategic decision-making, and ethical leadership. The Online Ph.D. Public Administration cultivates the skills needed to influence and implement impactful policies at local, national, and global levels by focusing on public policy analysis, administration theory, and evidence-based governance. Graduates are equipped to lead in government agencies, non-profits, educational institutions, or consulting roles, contributing to the public good through effective management and policy-making. The Doctor of Public Administration (DPA) fosters a deep understanding of how public institutions operate and how they can be optimized to serve diverse communities effectively.
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Featured Online Doctorate in Public Administration Programs
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National University
PROGRAM: Online Doctorate in Public Administration
National University, headquartered in San Diego, California, was founded in 1971 to provide educational opportunities for adult learners and working professionals. It offers over 190 degree programs, including bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degrees, with flexible online and on-campus courses. Serving around 40,000 students and over 240,000 alumni, the university is recognized for its support of U.S. military members. Accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC), National University is committed to accessible and transformative higher education.
Find the Best Doctor of Public Administration Online Programs
Finding the best online Doctor of Public Administration Online requires thoughtful evaluation of several factors. Prospective students should consider tuition costs, faculty expertise, class sizes, and financial aid options. These elements shape the learning experience and determine the support available throughout the program. Conducting thorough research will help identify programs aligning with personal goals and professional ambitions, ultimately preparing graduates for public policy, education, or organizational management leadership positions. Careful selection ensures long-term success. The teams at FBD have researched the best online Ph.D. public administration programs using our proprietary methodology and compiled the following list:
| Univ | Address | Tuition | Grad Rate |
| Liberty University | 1971 University Blvd, Lynchburg, Virginia 24515 | $7,740 | 63% |
Universities and programs are ranked by various factors, such as affordability, curriculum and coursework, reputation and availability, program length, statistics, the potential of employment, and return on investment for the students. For a more in-depth analysis, please read about our rankings methodology page.
What to Expect from a Doctor of Public Administration Online Program
A Doctor of Public Administration (DPA) online program typically includes 45 to 60 credit hours of coursework, combining core subjects like public policy, governance, and research methods with various elective options. The flexible program structure accommodates both part-time and full-time students, making it ideal for working professionals. A dissertation, a crucial component, allows students to address real-world organizational challenges through research and innovative solutions. Throughout the program, students engage in practical case studies and policy analysis, with the dissertation requiring original research on a significant public administration issue, contributing valuable new insights to the field.
Program Structure, Coursework, and Dissertation
An online Doctor of Public Administration offers a flexible pathway for future leaders in public governance. The program typically includes core courses, electives, and dissertation research. Coursework covers key areas such as public policy, governance, and leadership, providing a solid foundation for advanced practice. Students complete research methodology courses to prepare for their dissertations, where they conduct original research on a relevant public administration issue. This structure equips graduates to tackle complex policy and leadership challenges. However, some of the standard components of the online Ph.D. public administration programs are explored below:
Public Administration
This course explores issues and challenges in managing resources within public organizations, focusing on relevant concepts and theories. It examines values guiding public administration and addresses ethical conduct and behavior. Topics include the complexities of working as a public administrator in dynamic, evolving environments, such as government agencies and nonprofits.
Administrative Law
This course provides practical knowledge of administrative agencies and the laws that regulate their actions. It examines the role of administrative law in maintaining accountability and preventing governmental abuse of power. Through various case studies, students apply critical thinking to explore the growth of agencies within the framework of federalism and checks and balances.
Public Management Theory
This course explores management concepts and theories specific to public sector organizations, focusing on their application to improve efficiency. Students categorize key management theories and develop models to address challenges unique to the public sector. The course also emphasizes formulating rational, independent positions on public policy to contribute to the success of public agencies and nonprofit organizations.
Principles of Organization and Management
This course examines the unique management challenges within public sector organizations, focusing on work for the public good. Students explore the principles of management and organizational behavior, assess the complexities of supervising public employees, and analyze the levels of organizational planning. Emphasis is placed on navigating the distinct characteristics of public organizations and their workforce to enhance leadership effectiveness.
Some of the topics in which students of an online Ph.D. public administration can complete their dissertations include:
- Public policy analysis and evaluation
- Organizational behavior in government agencies
- Nonprofit management strategies
- Public sector ethics and accountability
- Policy implementation and administrative effectiveness
- Governance and leadership in public organizations
- Community engagement and participation
- Crisis management and disaster response
- Economic development and public administration
- Technology adoption in public service delivery
To understand more about Ph.D. programs, students can refer to the Guide to Ph.D. Programs.
Learning Outcomes and Skills Gained
A Doctor of Public Administration degree program provides advanced training for professionals aspiring to leadership roles in diverse public sector contexts. This program fosters a comprehensive understanding of governance principles, policy analysis, and strategic management. Graduates enhance their research skills, critical thinking, and capacity to drive meaningful change. The curriculum equips them with influential roles in government, nonprofit organizations, and public agencies, empowering them to develop effective solutions that improve public services and contribute to systemic progress.
The online Ph.D. public administration program equips students with the skills and experiences necessary to become distinguished professionals, including the ability to:
- Analyze and evaluate public policies and their impacts
- Lead and manage public sector organizations effectively
- Conduct rigorous research and data analysis
- Develop innovative solutions to complex societal challenges
- Advocate for ethical practices and accountability in governance
- Engage diverse stakeholders and foster community partnerships
- Communicate policy recommendations clearly to various audiences
- Navigate the intricacies of public administration and regulatory frameworks
- Implement strategic initiatives to improve public services
- Influence public policy through informed decision-making and leadership.
Areas of Specialization for Doctor of Public Administration Online Students
Specializations within a Doctor of Public Administration Online program allow students to concentrate on specific areas of interest, enhancing their expertise and career prospects. These focused tracks enable students to delve deeper into particular aspects of public administration, fostering a comprehensive understanding of relevant theories and practices. By focusing on a specific domain, students can develop specialized skills and knowledge that prepare them for leadership roles, enabling them to address complex challenges effectively within their chosen field. Some such concentrations include:
| Area of Specialization | Description | Career Options |
|---|---|---|
| Nonprofit Management | This specialization focuses on leadership and management strategies for nonprofit organizations. Students explore fundraising, volunteer management, program evaluation, and governance. This specialization prepares graduates to address unique challenges in the nonprofit sector and drive organizational success. | Executive Director Program Manager Development Director Fundraising Consultant |
| Public Policy Analysis | This specialization focuses on evaluating and developing effective policies. Students learn to assess policy impacts, research, and provide data-driven recommendations. This specialization prepares graduates to influence decision-making in government and public organizations, addressing complex societal issues. | Policy Analyst Legislative Analyst Public Affairs Director Research Director |
| Urban and Regional Planning | This specialization focuses on managing urban growth, land use, and sustainable development. Students explore strategies to address housing, transportation, and environmental challenges. This specialization prepares graduates to lead planning initiatives that enhance urban infrastructure and regional development, fostering vibrant communities. | Urban Planner Regional Development Manager Transportation Planner City Manager |
| Public Financial Management | This specialization focuses on budgeting, financial analysis, and resource allocation within public sector organizations. Students learn to manage public funds effectively, ensure fiscal accountability, and analyze financial policies. This specialization prepares graduates to lead financial operations in government and nonprofit organizations, ensuring efficient use of resources. | Budget Analyst Chief Financial Officer (CFO) Financial Auditor Treasury Manager |
| Health Policy and Administration | This specialization focuses on the management and development of healthcare policies. Students explore healthcare systems, policy evaluation, and organizational leadership within the health sector. This specialization prepares graduates to lead healthcare organizations, influence policy, and address public health challenges through effective administration. | Healthcare Administrator Health Policy Analyst Hospital Executive Public Health Director |
Full-Time and Part-Time Ph.D. Public Administration Programs
A Doctor of Public Administration Ph.D. program typically takes four to six years for full-time students. In comparison, part-time students may take up to eight years or more due to professional and personal responsibilities. Accelerated programs are available for those seeking faster completion. Both options require students to complete coursework, pass qualifying exams, and undertake original dissertation research. Full-time students generally finish coursework within two to three years, while part-time students may require additional time for the dissertation and defense process.
Accelerated Doctor of Public Administration Online Programs
An accelerated Doctor of Public Administration Ph.D. program offers a faster pathway to completion, typically allowing students to finish in three to four years. Designed for highly motivated individuals, this option helps students quickly advance their careers by reducing the time spent on coursework and dissertation research. Accelerated programs often have more intensive schedules but provide the same rigorous education, enabling students to gain leadership roles in government, nonprofit organizations, or academia more swiftly. National University[1] is an example of a university that offers an accelerated online Ph.D. public administration program.
Requirements for Getting into a Doctor of Public Administration Online Program
Admission requirements for a Doctor of Public Administration program can vary widely between universities. Some programs may prioritize applicants with significant professional experience, while others might consider candidates with just a bachelor’s degree. The specific criteria depend on the university’s standards and focus. Prospective students should carefully review each program’s admission guidelines to understand the qualifications and expectations, ensuring they meet the necessary requirements for their desired institution and program. Some of the standard admission requirements for online Ph.D. public administration programs are mentioned here:
- A master’s degree in public administration or a related field
- Relevant professional experience in the public sector or management roles
- A minimum GPA (generally 3.0 or higher)
- Letters of recommendation from academic or professional references
- A statement of purpose detailing career objectives and research interests
- A current resume or CV
- GRE or other standardized test scores (optional for some programs)
- A writing sample or research proposal
No GRE Doctor of Public Administration Online Programs
The GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized graduate program admissions test assessing verbal reasoning, quantitative skills, and analytical writing. However, many universities now waive the GRE requirement to attract more applicants. This shift reflects a growing recognition that professional experience, academic achievements, and personal statements can better indicate a candidate’s potential. Waiving the GRE simplifies admissions and encourages more diverse and qualified students to apply. Some colleges across the United States that provide no gre online Ph.D. public administration programs include:
How to Ensure a Doctor of Public Administration Online Program Is Accredited
Accreditation ensures that an online Ph.D. in Public Administration meets high academic standards set by recognized agencies. It signifies that the program provides a quality education with rigorous coursework and faculty expertise. For students, accreditation is crucial as it validates the degree in the eyes of employers, enhances job prospects, and may be required for certain professional certifications or government positions. Additionally, only accredited programs typically qualify for federal financial aid and scholarships.
Most of the online Ph.D. public administration programs receive regional bodies’ accreditation from one of six:
- New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE)
- Middle States Commission on Higher Education (MSCHE)
- Higher Learning Commission (HLC)
- Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges (SACSCOC)
- Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities (NWCCU)
- Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) Senior College and University Commission (WSCUC)
To understand more about accreditation, read the Guide to College Accreditation.
Where to Find Free Online Courses for Doctor in Public Administration Online Students
Free online public administration courses provide valuable learning opportunities for students to explore key topics like public policy, governance, and leadership without financial commitment. These courses offer foundational knowledge that can enhance understanding and skills, making them a useful supplement to formal education. However, it’s important to note that these courses are typically unaccredited, meaning they don’t count toward a degree or certification. Still, they offer flexibility and a chance to strengthen expertise in public administration.
Here are a few free courses students can explore:
| Course | Description | Provided by |
|---|---|---|
| The Basic concepts of Public Budgeting and Finance[4] | This course introduces the roles and responsibilities of managing the budgeting process. It covers capital budgeting, balance sheets, book vs. market values, and inventory accounting methods like FIFO and LIFO. Students also explore the components and purpose of income statements, enhancing their financial analysis capabilities. | Alison |
| Practical Municipal Engineering: Managing Public Works and Urban Projects[5] | This course provides an in-depth understanding of the municipal engineering field, highlighting its importance, responsibilities, and various project types. It covers effective project management strategies and best practices, culminating in a comprehensive manual for success. Designed for civil engineers and municipal project teams, this course enhances practical skills and knowledge in managing public works and urban projects. | Alison |
| Making Public Policy[6] | This course encourages students to consider politics and policy integral to everyday life. It explores the dynamics of political advocacy within institutional and cultural contexts. The course establishes a policymaking framework, covers ideological perspectives, and provides an overview of the American political system. It explores six key policy issues, including health care, gun control, the federal budget, immigration reform, same-sex marriage, and energy and climate change, fostering a comprehensive understanding of contemporary policy debates. | MIT OpenCourseWare |
Ways to Pay for a Doctor of Public Administration Online Degree
With increasing tuition costs for doctoral programs, students pursuing a Doctor of Public Administration should seek multiple funding options to manage expenses. Finding reliable financial support is essential to covering tuition, fees, and living costs. Exploring different funding opportunities can ease financial strain, allowing students to concentrate on their academic and research objectives. Careful research and strategic planning into available resources will make achieving a Doctor of Public Administration degree more financially feasible and manageable. Here are a few ways students can fund their programs
Scholarships are financial awards given to students based on merit, talent, or specific criteria, such as academic achievements, extracurricular activities, or personal background. Unlike loans, scholarships do not need to be repaid. They help students reduce tuition and other educational costs, making higher education more affordable.
Grants
Grants are a form of financial aid that does not need to be repaid, typically awarded based on financial need or merit. They are provided by federal or state governments, educational institutions, or private organizations, helping students cover tuition and other education-related expenses without incurring debt.
Federal Work-Study
Federal Work-Study is a need-based financial aid program that provides part-time employment opportunities to eligible students, allowing them to earn money to help cover education-related expenses. Jobs are often available on campus or with approved off-campus employers, helping students balance work and academic responsibilities.
Federal Direct Loans
Federal Direct Loans are low-interest loans provided by the U.S. Department of Education to help students cover tuition and other education-related expenses. They offer flexible repayment options, including income-based plans, and are available to both undergraduate and graduate students pursuing degrees.
FAFSA
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) is a form that students in the U.S. complete to determine their eligibility for federal financial aid, including grants, loans, and work-study programs. Completing the FAFSA is essential for accessing various college or graduate school financial assistance.
Fully Funded Doctor of Public Administration Online
Fully funded Doctor of Public Administration Online programs provide extensive financial support, covering tuition and fees and often offering stipends for living expenses. These programs typically include teaching or research assistantships, health benefits, and other resources. By easing financial burdens, institutions allow students to focus entirely on academic and research goals. This support creates a conducive environment for deep study, professional growth, and collaboration, helping students excel in their doctoral journey and contribute meaningfully to the field.
Career Opportunities and Salaries After Graduating from a Doctor of Public Administration Online Program
Graduates of a Doctor of Public Administration program can access various leadership roles across public, private, and nonprofit sectors. Their advanced governance, policy analysis, and organizational management expertise position them for senior-level opportunities. With a strong focus on research and problem-solving, they are equipped to lead significant initiatives and influence policy decisions. Salaries for graduates vary depending on the sector, location, and experience level, but these roles typically offer competitive compensation and potential for growth. Some of the domains where a graduate of an online Ph.D. public administration can find employment include:
- Government agencies
- Nonprofit organizations
- Higher education institutions
- International organizations
- Healthcare Administration
- Urban and regional planning offices
- Consulting firms for public sector projects
Some of the specific job roles that students can expect to be employed in include:
| Occupation | Skills Required | Median Annual Salary | Job Growth (up to 2032) | Job Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial Managers[7] | Communication skills, decision-making skills, detail-oriented, interpersonal skills, proficiency in HRIS software and hardware management. | $156,100 | 17% (much faster than average) | Financial managers ensure the financial stability of an organization. They prepare reports, oversee investment activities, and set long-term financial goals. Responsibilities include monitoring compliance with legal standards, supervising financial staff, analyzing market trends, and advising executives on strategies to enhance profitability and identify growth opportunities. |
| Urban and Regional Planners[8] | Analytical skills, communication skills, business skills, decision-making skills, leadership skills | $81,800 | 4% (as fast as average) | Urban and regional planners create strategic land use and physical development plans in various jurisdictions. They collaborate with stakeholders, analyze data, and assess site plans to recommend approvals or modifications. By addressing community needs, they develop projects that enhance economic, social, and environmental aspects, contributing to sustainable and attractive living environments. |
| Political Scientists[9] | Communication skills, decision-making skills, leadership skills, organizational skills, and interpersonal skills | $132,350 | 3% (as fast as average) | Political scientists examine the evolution and functionality of political systems, focusing on government policies, political theories, and trends. They conduct research, analyze data from various sources, and evaluate the implications of laws and policies. By monitoring current events and forecasting trends, political scientists contribute valuable insights into national and international politics, enhancing their understanding of political dynamics and their impact on society. Their work often involves qualitative and quantitative methods, enriching discussions around critical issues like globalization and electoral behavior. |
| Administrative Services and Facilities Managers[10] | Business skills, collaboration skills, communication skills, critical thinking skills, decision-making skills, instructional skills, and leadership skills | $104,900 | 6% (faster than average) | Administrative services and facilities managers are responsible for ensuring the smooth operation of an organization by overseeing various support services. They supervise staff, set departmental goals, and recommend improvements to policies and procedures. Their duties include monitoring facility safety, ensuring compliance with regulations, and managing maintenance for equipment and systems. In larger organizations, they may focus on specific areas, such as recordkeeping or mail distribution, while in smaller ones, they may handle all support services. Their role is essential for optimizing efficiency and maintaining a productive work environment. |
Certifications and Licensing for Doctor of Public Administration Online Graduates
Certifications enhance students’ qualifications in public administration by demonstrating expertise and commitment to professional development. They formally recognize specialized skills and knowledge, making graduates more competitive in the job market. Certifications can also open doors to advanced career opportunities and higher salaries. Additionally, they often require ongoing education, encouraging students to stay current with industry trends and best practices, ultimately contributing to their effectiveness as leaders and decision-makers in public sector roles. Here are a few certifications for graduates of online Ph.D. public administration programs.
Certified Government Financial Manager[11]
The Certified Public Manager (CPM) certification recognizes public management professionals’ skills and knowledge. It emphasizes leadership, management techniques, and ethical decision-making. Obtaining the CPM can enhance career advancement opportunities, improve organizational effectiveness, and demonstrate a commitment to professional growth, making it a valuable asset in public administration careers.
The Certified Public Manager (CPM) program is designed for public sector professionals aiming to enhance their management and leadership skills. This certification focuses on core competencies such as strategic planning, organizational development, and ethical governance. Earning the CPM demonstrates a commitment to professional excellence, potentially leading to career advancement and improved organizational effectiveness in public administration.
Additional Resources for Doctor of Public Administration Online Graduates
Graduates of a Doctor of Public Administration program can enrich their knowledge and skills through various resources, including advanced certifications and targeted workshops. Staying updated with academic journals and research helps them grasp new developments in the field. Networking opportunities, mentorship initiatives, and professional associations facilitate ongoing professional growth. Engaging in online forums and attending conferences further enhance their understanding, offering valuable perspectives that support their advancement and effectiveness in public administration roles. These resources contribute to ongoing professional success. Some of these organizations include:
| Title/Resource | Description |
|---|---|
| Government Finance Officers Association | The Government Finance Officers Association (GFOA) is a professional organization dedicated to advancing the finance profession in government. It provides resources, training, and networking opportunities for finance officers. GFOA promotes best practices in budgeting, financial reporting, and public finance, ensuring effective management of public resources and accountability in government. |
| American Society for Public Administration | The American Society for Public Administration (ASPA) is a professional association focused on promoting the field of public administration. It provides a platform for education, networking, and professional development for public administration practitioners and scholars. ASPA fosters dialogue on key public policy issues and advocates for effective governance and ethical practices in the public sector. |
| National Academy of Public Administration | The National Academy of Public Administration (NAPA) is a nonprofit organization that aims to improve governance by applying expert knowledge and analysis. It provides independent, objective advice to policymakers, focusing on critical public administration issues. NAPA fosters collaboration among scholars, practitioners, and government officials to enhance the effectiveness of government operations and promote innovative solutions for public challenges. |
| Alliance for Nonprofit Management | The Alliance for Nonprofit Management is a national organization dedicated to strengthening the nonprofit sector through capacity-building initiatives. It provides resources, training, and networking opportunities for nonprofit leaders and professionals. By promoting best practices and innovative solutions, the Alliance enhances the effectiveness and sustainability of nonprofit organizations, ultimately improving their impact on communities. |
| National Forum for Black Public Administrators | The National Forum for Black Public Administrators (NFBPA) is a prominent organization focused on advancing Black public administrators’ representation and professional development. It offers networking opportunities, mentorship, and training programs to enhance leadership skills. By fostering a diverse and inclusive environment, the NFBPA promotes equity and excellence within public service and helps to address systemic barriers in the field. |
FAQs About Doctor of Public Administration Online Programs
What is a Doctor of Public Administration?
A Doctor of Public Administration (DPA) is an advanced professional degree focusing on leadership, management, and policy analysis in the public sector. It prepares graduates for high-level positions in government, nonprofit organizations, and academia, equipping them with the skills to address complex public administration challenges and drive effective change.
What can you do with a Doctor of Public Administration Online degree?
Is an Doctor of Public Administration Online degree worth it?
How long does it take to complete a Doctor of Public Administration Online degree?
Does a Doctor of Public Administration Online offer on-campus programs?
Do you need professional experience to join a Doctor of Public Administration?
Citations:
Alison- The Basic Concepts of Public Budgeting and Finance
Alison- Practical Municipal Engineering: Managing Public Works and Urban Projects
MIIT OpenCourseWare- Making Public Policy
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Financial Managers
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Urban and Regional Planners
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Outlook for Political Scientists